John's JDM Honda K24A 818R Rebuild
This is a continuation of a build thread I started back in 2017 where I documented the initial build of my 818R using a Subaru EZ36 flat 6 engine. To see anything related to the first build of my car with that power-plant please check out the thread listed below. Please post any questions about the old build in that thread.
John's EZ36R H6 818R Build
This thread, however, will document the change over from the Subaru H6 engine to the JDM Honda K24A High Performance inline four cylinder engine I have chosen going forward.
For those who have not seen the car previously, here it is.
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...6&d=1665344943
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...6&d=1629759704
And here is the new engine I will be fitting into the chassis. It is a JDM Honda K24A high performance engine featuring the iVTEC system which has variable timing control on the intake cam PLUS dual lift profiles on both the intake and exhaust cams. Factory rated at 203hp @7000 rpm, this particular engine most likely came out of a 2003-2008 Honda Odyssey Absolute. I know, only the Japanese would put a performance engine in a mini van!
In any case, subscribe to this new thread to get updates about the Honda install. There will be lots of information about fitting this engine to the 818R as it is not a drop in configuration.
My goals for this project are:
- Fit the engine with minimal frame modifications
- Continue to use the Subaru 6MT transmission from the old build
- No external body modifications (I don't want to have to repaint any part of the car)
- Use my existing standalone ECU and other electronics to run the engine
- Use my existing supercharger and AWIC system to boost performance
- Make ~300 whp using the completely stock motor
- Fabricate an oil system (wet or dry) to keep from blowing up this motor
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...0&d=1665270358
3 Attachment(s)
Fitting a Larger Throttle Body
While waiting for my adapter plate to arrive I'm trying to find smaller side projects to stay engaged with this rebuild/swap. I pulled the factory intake and throttle body from the Honda motor for cleaning and noticed how small the throttle body opening is, 62mm. I thought to myself, I have a perfectly good larger throttle body that already mates up to the intercooler tubing I have from the EZ36 motor. Checking the mounting pattern reveled that the two are not that different.
Attachment 173899
So when you have a milling machine and you are bored, you modify stuff :D
I offset drilled the Honda hole pattern onto the Subaru throttle body plate and it fits very nicely.
Attachment 173901
The only hiccup is this weird notch Honda cut in the bottom of the intake manifold. It does not seem to serve a purpose. Even the Honda throttle body just caps it off. If I am to use the larger throttle body I will need to make an adapter plate to cover the notch or weld in a plug and re-machine the mating surface.
Attachment 173900
5 Attachment(s)
Custom Bracket for the Supercharger
Here is what I came up with to mount the Supercharger low on the K24 engine. I still need to remove some excess material in the area marked in pencil. But I have not yet decided how much and what shape(s) to use.
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...0&d=1668720673
My original design, shown in the next picture just above the new design, mounted the supercharger higher up and to the right of the alternator. That made for a really long belt span between the crank pulley and the supercharger pulley. I did not like that so I tucked it down low about where the factory AC compressor goes.
Attachment 175034 Attachment 175035
I started with a 3/8" thick plate of 6061-T6 aluminum I had left over from the last bracket I made. The rotary table made it easy to get the large radius hole and curves just right. I find it very helpful to glue a full scale drawing of the part I'm making to the material before machining. This way it is easy to see if I'm doing the right thing with the dials and the reference dimensions are right in front of you at all times.
Attachment 175031 Attachment 175032 Attachment 175033
It's always fun to play in the garage with my big boy toys. :)
Transmission Adapter Kit Final Arrived!
After about 8 weeks my transmission adapter kit has finally arrived from Kennedy Engineering. The fit and finish is beautiful. The plate is 28mm thick aluminum and weighs in at 6 lbs 4.4 oz. The custom made flywheel is machined out of a 28mm thick steel plate. and weighs 21 lbs. 9.4 oz. Heavy, I know but what you going to do. :rolleyes:
They even include all new hardware, including ARP flywheel bolts. Fasteners weigh in at 2 lbs 4.6 oz.
Total kit weight is 30 lbs 2.4 oz.
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...7&d=1670951939
Here is the back side of the flywheel.
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...8&d=1670951939
7 Attachment(s)
Xmas shopping done so I get to work on the car!
Fitting a K24 into the 818R and keeping it below the rear deck lid is not for the faint of heart! Combine the extra length of an inline 4 cylinder with the 1" thick transmission adapter AND a 6 speed, which is larger in every dimension compared to a 5 speed, is like trying stuff 20lbs of crap into a 10lb bag. :rolleyes:
With significant frame modifications, it's going to fit with maybe a 1/4" to spare in almost every direction.
Attachment 177164 Attachment 177163 Attachment 177161 Attachment 177160 Attachment 177165 Attachment 177166
I'm going to have to lower the entire drivetrain ~5 inches. This will put the engine in between the upper and lower square frame tubes that the aluminum firewall bolts to. The motor belt and pulleys will protrude into the area that used to have the "A" shape firewall supports that I have cut out already. The oil pan will sit above the floor pan by about 1/4" and the valve cover will be even with the top of the 1.5" square tube that the round roll bars connect to. About a 1/4" gap will be present between the front of the engine valve cover and the back side of 1.5" square tube.
The rear section of the frame below the transmission will have to be cut out entirely and a new lowered section will need to be fabricated. I will have to cut my rear diffuser into a right and left section now. The transmission will hang below the frame significantly. I will most likely make a sturdy skid plate to avoid damaging the transmission if I have an off track event.
Attachment 177162
5 Attachment(s)
Rear Transmission Cover Slim Down
Now that some of my side projects are coming to an end I can get back to the car. Before I can finalize the engine / trans position in the engine bay I need to know all my clearances. This meant I needed to finish the transmission rear cover slim down project. To maximize the room I needed to make the rear cover as slim as possible so I cut out every possible inch and now if fits without having to cut the rear most frame bar which holds up my bumper and rear diffuser. As you can see, the transmission now sinks nicely below the rear frame sections and has decent clearance while preserving the rear frame bar.
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...2&d=1675998521
Making the cutout was quite the challenge. First I had to cut the majority of material out with a good old fashioned hacksaw as the cover would not fit in my metal band saw. Next it was over to the mill for cleanup to final dimension.
Attachment 179647 Attachment 179646
I then bent up a piece of sheet aluminum to fit and trimmed all the edges to match the odd shape hole left in the cover. The hardest task was welding up the plate to the casting. Welding oily old cast aluminum is a very frustrating. It took many rounds of welding, grinding out the crappy contaminated welds and re-welding to get it done so it didn't leak.
Attachment 179645 Attachment 179644
The finished product is still some on my worst welding, but it's sealed up and doesn't leak so I'm moving on. :D
Attachment 179643
5 Attachment(s)
Accessory Drive System Done
https://thefactoryfiveforum.com/atta...4&d=1676592829
I finally got the serpentine drive belt system worked out and completed. I finished welding the supercharger mounting bracket and fabricated a needed idler pulley at the top so I could run the original accessories and keep the factory belt tensioner. Most people get rid of the water pump, pump housing, alternator and belt tensioner when they swap in a JDM K24. This is because they are different from the versions that come on USDM K24's. I figured I would save some time and money and use the JDM stuff that came with the engine. If something fails down the road I still have a complete spare engine to pull parts from.
I modified the factory front engine support bracket to use as the base for my upper idler pulley. I had to support the pulley from the opposite side as all the other pulleys since there was not enough clearance on the back side closest to the block. I experimented with multiple pulley positions and settled on the current spot.
Attachment 180089 Attachment 180085 Attachment 180086 Attachment 180087 Attachment 180088
Now I am just waiting for the new belt I ordered to arrive. I hope it is a perfect fit. I also added a smaller crank pulley from a JDM K20 Type-R motor. it's lighter and smaller and drives the accessories slower, generating less parasitic drag.