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Thread: A few electrical wiring tips - use quality products and tools!

  1. #1
    25th Anniversary #9772 toadster's Avatar
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    A few electrical wiring tips - use quality products and tools!

    My son and I have been going bonkers on wiring, trying all different connectors, heat shrink, etc. I think we finally bottomed out on a few great options to have a solid, nearly indestructible solution
    This is nothing new for the veterans out there, but this has/is the biggest wiring project I've ever experienced. So I thought I'd share with the crew

    Our goal is to solder where permanent, and have disconnect behind the dash components.
    Just to add, while the RF harness has the Nylon insulated connectors but we're about 70% failure rate on the ones we've crimped, so we switched
    The RF team must use a different tool for their connections, probably some type of specialized electrical crimp tool

    Solder setup - we used this because of the programmability options
    It heats up VERY quickly and is fully portable no matter where you are in the garage, all for about $140
    IMG_3073.jpg
    TS100 Digital OLED Programmable Soldering Iron Station $68
    DeWalt 18V/20V Lithium Ion Battery,TS100 Soldering Iron, USB Charger $20
    Kester Pocket Pack Solder 60/40 0.031 $17
    Soldering Ion Tip Cleaning Wire and Holder Coiled Brass Sponge Tip Cleaner $14
    and just recently got Helping Hands Soldering Station $22

    lastly, get a Wirefy Heat Shrink Tubing Kit - 3:1 Ratio Adhesive Lined, Marine Grade Shrink Wrap, about $14, but you'll have a watertight seal!

    I did play with these Solder Seal Wire Connectors ~$22 which includes it's own heat shrink and solder in the joint
    IMG_6182.jpg
    they do work really well when you get used to the usage, but you do need to be careful using a heat gun in closed spaces - I did some carpet melting by accident
    in the above pic you can see one section of the Head and Tail Light Wiring Kit, Quick Disconnect from Breeze Automotive, which brings me to the next section - connectors!

    Connectors:
    There are so many types of connectors in a 12v setup it can get overwhelming, primarily based on preference, but some of it is functional depending on your amperage requirements.
    Here's a good site to see what size wire is sustainable at what amperage level: https://www.cerrowire.com/products/r...pacity-charts/

    We used 3 types of connectors: Exterior, Interior, and Copper Lug

    Exterior (e.g. could get wet) connectors - tried and true Weather pack connectors are excellent, as well as the pigtail setup as shown above in the Breeze setup.
    IMG_6187 (1).jpg
    2 Pin Connector for 20-14 AWG Wire Connectors 2.5mm Series Waterproof Connector Electrical Sockets $10
    you can use the IWISS Ratcheting Crimping Tool Set 8 PCS - Quick Exchange Jaw for Heat Shrink, Non-Insulated, Open Barrel, Insulated and Non-Insulated Ferrules AWG 20-2 $45

    Interior - spade and/or ring connectors, these have advanced quite a bit over time

    pro tip especially for thinner wires:


    1. add some solder to the wires, this is called tinning. This process helps to give more surface to have a tighter hold on the wire and mechanical crimp
    2. Slip the heat shrink glue infused connector, if you tinned it - it should almost feel like a solid wire fitting into the connector perfectly
    3. Lastly, using a heat gun, you shrink the connector, and hold it for a few more moments. The glue melts and totally covers the joint


    You can see a little bulb of the glue at the base of the connector - these connections are now solid, the only way to separate is to cut or destroy the connector... perfect!
    IMG_6465.jpg IMG_6468.jpg IMG_6469.jpg
    The Wirefy brand has not failed me (pics above) - highly suggested (or a variant like them)
    Wirefy Spade Connector Kit - Male and Female Spade Wire Connectors Kit - Quick Disconnect Electrical Terminal Connectors - 22-10 Gauge $28 and comes with a nice case!
    Wirefy Heat Shrink Wire Connectors Kit - Marine Grade Electrical Connectors - Automotive Butt Connectors - Insulated Ring, Spade, Fork, Hook Crimp Terminals - 22-10 Gauge $55
    2.8mm 2 3 4 6 9 Pin Plug Housing Pin Header Crimp Electrical Wire Terminals Connector - $17 awesome setup for making quick disconnect behind the dash or other areas that may need dis-connectability
    you can use the same IWISS Ratcheting Crimping Tool for these connectors as well!

    Copper Lug/Large Gauge Connectors - anything larger than 10 gauge, think engine bay or high-power transfer
    Copper Wire Terminal Connectors, AWG 2 4 6 8 10 12 Ring Lug Kit with Heat Shrink $15
    for this setup you need a Hydraulic Crimping Tool and Cable Cutter Hydraulic Cable Lug Crimper 8 US TON 12 AWG to 00 (2/0) Electrical Terminal Cable Wire Tool Kit with 9 Die $49

    Lastly, we are labelling almost every wire we touch.
    This is probably one of my favorite "tools" in the build, the RHINO 5200 Label Printer Kit is pricey ~$167, but it does a great job! Now our own wiring looks as good as the RF kit!
    IMG_3005.jpg

    Hopefully this is helpful - would love feedback from the forum - I'm a very novice electrical guy, and learning but wanted to share what is working well!
    Todd
    25th Anniversary MkIV | #20 of 25 | Build #9772
    https://cobradreams.com/ <- my build!

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    Thank you! Very informative and solid work. We are beginning our wiring today but will be creating our own loom from scratch.

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    It's good that you have the well-applied shrink wrap for your soldered connections. I've been told that soldered connections aren't the "be-all, end-all" solution because they just move the reliability problem elsewhere. Think "vibration". The oscillation will naturally just move to the weak part of the wire and this is typically right at the end of the solder junction...

    So having the shrink wrap is another layer of vibration protection at that joint

    Craig C

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    This is one of the best innovations I have used for wiring. Lotsa brands and types, but you will realize the benefits right away.

    https://www.acdcwireandsupply.com/pr...act-4300sp.htm
    20th Anniversary Mk IV, A50XS Coyote, TKO 600, Trunk Drop Box, Trunk Battery Box, Cubby Hole, Seat Heaters, Radiator hanger and shroud.

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  9. #5
    25th Anniversary #9772 toadster's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Railroad View Post
    This is one of the best innovations I have used for wiring. Lotsa brands and types, but you will realize the benefits right away.

    https://www.acdcwireandsupply.com/pr...act-4300sp.htm
    The battery lug!! I have to say, that was one of the coolest things we did when we started the battery wiring, we have never seen these before and the FFR kit comes pre-slugged
    VERY solid connection almost like it's one wire/connector...

    then I switched over to a new style battery connector for all the wiring I have coming/going from the battery...

    SUNMORN Battery Terminal Connectors
    sunmorn.png

    thanks for sharing, that site looks great - tons of new ideas in my head
    Todd
    25th Anniversary MkIV | #20 of 25 | Build #9772
    https://cobradreams.com/ <- my build!

  10. #6
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    Great post!
    One other tool that made it much easier for me was a good wire stripper. We used these with great success.
    https://www.amazon.com/Stripper-Elec...41141071&psc=1
    Mark IV Complete kit delivered 7/7/20
    Blueprint 427 ordered 11/23/20

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